Physics NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Question New Syllabus Mock Test - 3 PCB MCQ (Single Correct)

Sodium carbonate cannot be used in place of for the identification of and (in group ) during mixture analysis because

A
ions will react with acid radicals
B
ions will interfere with the detection of and ions
C
Concentration of ions is very low
D
ions will also be precipitated

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The correct answer is:
D

If is used in place of .

It will precipitate group recticals as well as magnesium radical. The reason for this is the high ionisation of in water into and .

So, the higher concentration of is available which exceeds the solubility product of group radicals as well as that of magnesium radical.

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